{"id":2037,"date":"2023-11-10T11:53:48","date_gmt":"2023-11-10T11:53:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/?page_id=2037"},"modified":"2023-11-10T11:53:48","modified_gmt":"2023-11-10T11:53:48","slug":"sodio-e-cloro-em-delanda-2010","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/projetos\/a-agencia-social-dos-elementos-quimicos\/levantamentos-da-presenca-de-elementos-quimicos-em-livros\/sodio-e-cloro-em-delanda-2010\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00f3dio e cloro em DeLanda (2010)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Before giving an answer let\u2019s take a quick look at the fields of mathematics that are relevant to the study of universal singularities. One of them is the study of differential equations, a field known today as \u201cdynamical systems theory\u201d, and another is the field known as \u201cgroup theory\u201d, a field that was born from the study of algebraic equations. The ancestor of the theory of dynamical systems is a mathematical method invented by the great eighteenth century mathematician Leonard Euler, \u201cthe calculus of variations\u201d, a method that could reveal the singularities structuring the space of possible solutions to differential equations. The singularities discovered by Euler were of a very simple type: minimum and maximum points. But the behavior of many physical systems is governed by minima or maxima of some quantity. The spherical shape of a soap bubble, for example, emerges spontaneously and recurrently because the entire population of molecules constituting a piece of soap film has the tendency to be in whatever state minimizes surface tension. The cubic shape of a crystal of ordinary table salt also emerges spontaneously and recurrently because its constituent atoms of <strong>sodium<\/strong> and <strong>chlorine<\/strong> have a tendency to minimize bonding energy. (DeLanda 2010:87)<\/p>\n<p>DELANDA, Manuel. 2010. <em>Deleuze: History and Science<\/em>. New York: Atropos Press.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before giving an answer let\u2019s take a quick look at the fields of mathematics that are relevant to the study of universal singularities. One of them is the study of differential equations, a field known today as \u201cdynamical systems theory\u201d, and another is the field known as \u201cgroup theory\u201d, a field that was born from the study of algebraic equations. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1212,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2037","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2037"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2038,"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2037\/revisions\/2038"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laspa.slg.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}